Painting Review and Study Chart of several major European periods
Use your notes and texts to complete this chart:
| Century/Dates | Period | Major artists (and city or country) |
Painting style |
| approx.3,000 - 30 bce |
Egyptian Old Kingdom New Kingdom |
----- various unknown | wall painting/ dry fresco |
| 6th- 1st C bce | Greek | ----- various unknown | vase painting |
| 2nd- 1st C. bce |
Roman | ----- various unknown | fresco wall paintings 4 styles |
| 1st- 3rd C. ce | Early Christian | ----- various unknown | wall painting |
| Byzantine | gold backgrounds, mosaics patron: Justinian |
||
|
Medieval |
----- various unknown | manuscript illumination stained glass windows tapestries |
14th (Trecento) |
Proto-Renaissance |
Giotto | patrons: Church and |
| 14th | International Style | patrons: Church and wealthy landowners |
|
15th (Quattrocento) |
Early Renaissance | Artists in Florence:
Artists in Northern Europe: |
patrons: Medici family, |
16th (Cinquecento) |
High Renaissance
|
Leonardo da Vinci |
|Rome |
| 16th | Mannerism | Pontormo Parmagianino Bronzino |
| | | V |
17th-18th
|
Baroque 1600- 1750 |
Caravaggio Ghentillescchi Rubens (Flemish) Poussin (French Classical Baroque) |
|
action/strong lights and darks |
| 17th | Baroque (Holland) | Hals Leyster Rembrandt Vermeer |
|
| Art capital shifts to France | |||
| 18th | Rococo | Fragonard Boucher |
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18th-19th |
Neo-Classicism and |
David |
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| 19th | Realism | Courbet Manet |
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| 19th | Impressionism | Manet |
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| 19th | Post-Impressionism | van Gogh Gauguin Seurat Cezanne |
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| 20th | Fauvism | Matisse Derain |
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| 20th | German Expressionism | Kirchner Nolde Kandinsky Marc |
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| 20th | Non-Objective | Kandinsky | |
| 20th | Cubism | Picasso Braque Delaunay |
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| 20th | Futurism |
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| 20th | Dada |
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| 20th | Surrealism |
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| 20th | Suprematism |
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| 20th | DeStijl |
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| 20th | Bauhaus |
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| 20th | Regionalism |
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| 20th | NY School Abstract Expressionism |
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Art capital shifts to New York |
| 20th | Minimalism |
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| 20th | Conceptual Art |
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| 20th | Pop | Johns Rauschenberg Warhol Lichtenstein Oldenberg (sculpture) |
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| 20th | Superrealism |
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| 20th | Neo-Expressionism |
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| 20th | Political Art |
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| 20th | New Technologies |
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